Construction Flooring Spaner Support Beams

In this article different types of beams used in building construction.

Construction flooring spaner support beams. Beams transfer loads that imposed along their length to their endpoints such as walls columns foundations etc. This extra surface area provides more support beneath the floor and also serves decorative purposes. Some newer homes have manufactured i beam shaped joists. Ceiling joists are usually 2 by 6s or sometimes 2 by 4s if it is an older home.

Different types of beams are used in the construction of buildings and structures. A floor s framework is made up mostly of wooden joists that run parallel to one another at regular intervals. Instead of having a 2 inch surface area on which to place flooring beams may be 4 inches 6 inches or even wider. Engineered beams lvl or gluelam.

Beams of more than one ply must be fastened together with either nails or bolts. Therefore a post to support this built up floor beam will need to be 6 by 6. The term beam generally refers to pieces of wood that run thicker than standard joists. Drive shims between the support studs and the bottom of the beam until the beams is tight against the underside of the tie plate.

Staggered pattern with at least a 3 x 120 nail. Framers generally nail together several pieces of dimensional lumber to create such posts. Spantec systems are designers and manufacturers of boxspan steel flooring systems. These are horizontal structural elements that withstand vertical loads shear forces and bending moments.

When you replace a load bearing wall with a load bearing beam you create a larger more useful floor area and give your home a feeling of spaciousness. We have learned from our experience to use at least a 3 1 4 x 131 groove shank nail in a column of four every foot apart down the laminate. Floor joists are typically 2 by 8s 2 by 10s or 2 by 12s. A 2 2x10 can span 10 feet and so on.

The numbers in gray indicate the distance between the support posts. But larger is not always better when builders are constructing a home or adding a room addition. The extra two inches of vertical distance when a floor is framed with 2 x 10 joists rather than 2 x 12s can be quite important for example. Dimensional lumber deck beam span chart.

We make joists bearers rafters verandah beams plus piers and bracing. Numbers in blue are joist spans beam to beam or house to beam. A double 2x12 beam can span 12 feet. The wood column is nailed to the floor beam above and sits on a concrete pad at its base.